At the moment of creation a holy land was created for stardust in the shape of the greatest civilization the world has ever seen; filled with countless heavenly wonders of colossal Pyramids, enchanting temples, and marvelous tombs, all across the longest river in the world the Nile river which offers a lot of treasures and hidden secrets to discover thus making any Egypt Tours worthy of calling one of the best times in every true traveler’s life. Egypt has always been on the bucket list of every true explorer who seeks the chance to discover the dynamics and complexities of the ancient world. There are countless reasons that make Egypt the ultimate travel destination but in this article, Here are the top 5 reasons to visit ancient Egypt:
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Ancient Egypt Is Full Of Fascinating History
The history of the ancient Egyptian civilization is a one in a million, a truly rare phenomenon that survived for more than 5000 years for almost 30 centuries “31 Dynasties” starting with the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt around 3100 BC. Through this long time, a series of innovations were created in the fields of medicine, science, art, mathematics, and especially architecture. The history of Egypt was divided into three main time periods; The old Kingdom (2686-2181 BC), The Middle kingdom (2055-1650 BC), and the new kingdom (1550-1069 BC) were the greatest monuments ever created in the world was created, followed by a series of conquests. Before the old kingdom came the birth of the first dynasty by the hands of Menes who created the first official capital of Egypt Memphis near the apex of the Nile river. The old kingdom saw the creation of the world first stone pyramid the step pyramid around 2630 B.C, then afterward came the design of the greatest constructions ever built in history the Giza pyramid of king Khufu (2589-2566 BC) one of the seven wonders of the ancient world followed by Khufu’s successors Khafra (2558-2532 B.C) and Menkaura (2532-2503 B.C.).
The old kingdom was an age of prosperity and peace where the pharaohs were the ultimate power. The Middle kingdom saw great innovation in art, religion, design, and the entire culture overall plus political stability as a smooth transition was achieved by creating each successor a co-regent. Egypt started colonizing other nearby countries and make diplomatic and trade deals with ancient Syria and Palestine but the Egyptians in the middle kingdom were bad builders. The New Kingdom show stability and the rise of Egypt to become a complete and powerful empire. The new kingdom is the most famous time period due to the number of rulers who wished to immortalize their names and legacy Such as Amenhotep I (1546-1526 B.C.), Thutmose I (1525-1512 B.C.) and Amenhotep III (1417-1379 B.C.), Ramses II (1304-1237 B.C.), the New Kingdom was notable for the role of royal women such as Queen Hatshepsut (1503-1482 B.C.) and The controversial Amenhotep IV “Akhenaton” (c. 1379-1362) who wished to start a religious revolution by declaring monotheism of Aton and abolishing polytheism but he ultimately failed. In 525 B.C., Cambyses, king of Persia, defeated Psammetichus III, at the Battle of Pelusium, and Egypt became part of the Persian Empire. In 332 B.C., Alexander the Great of Macedonia defeated the forces of the Persian empire and conquered Egypt.
After Alexander’s death, Egypt was ruled by a number of Macedonian kings, beginning with Alexander’s general Ptolemy and his descendants. The last ruler of Ptolemaic Egypt, the legendary Cleopatra VII surrendered Egypt to the armies of Octavian in 31 B.C of the Roman Empire, then six centuries of Roman rule followed, during which Christianity became the official religion of Rome and the Roman Empire’s provinces which included Egypt. The conquest of Egypt by the Arabs in the seventh century A.D. and the introduction of Islam became a shifting point in the history of Egypt.
Ancient Egypt’s Pyramids Will Dazzle You
If there is one thing that can reflect the essence of Egypt then it is the Great Pyramids of Egypt. Throughout the history of mankind, the great pyramid of Giza remained the most magnificent man-made structures in history and the ultimate representation of the ancient Egyptian Culture. A lot of information, fun, and excitement can be deprived of Egypt Pyramids Tours, as everyone will get to know that the reason behind the construction of the pyramids was totally spiritual and religious as The ancient Egyptians believed that the soul is divided into two parts; one remains connected to the body while the second heads to the heavens. They built the pyramids for the pharaohs who were viewed as mediators on earth, intermediaries between them and the gods, so the kings of ancient Egypt can ascend to heaven and join their rightful place with the gods. The peak of pyramid building began with the late third dynasty and continued until roughly the sixth (c. 2325 B.C.). The oldest known pyramid in Egypt was built around 2630 B.C. at Saqqara, for the third dynasty’s King Djoser known as the Step Pyramid.
The first true smooth-sided pyramid was the Red Pyramid at Dahshur, one of three burial structures built for the first king of the fourth dynasty, Sneferu (2613-2589 B.C.). There are more than a hundred pyramid located in Egypt but The Great Pyramids Giza Complex is regarded by far as the greatest monument on earth as It holds the great Pyramid of Giza the only living wonder out of the seven wonders of the ancient world, it has the height of 481.4 feet (147 meters) and 2.3 million blocks of limestone each weighing 2.5 ton making it the largest pyramid in the world. Next to it is the second tallest pyramid built in the 4th dynasty to pharaoh Khafre (2558-2532 BC) who is famous for constructing the great sphinx the oldest and biggest man-made statue in the world then finally comes the pyramid of Menkaure that was constructed in 2510 BC.
Ancient Egypt’s Temples Will Blow Your Mind
Across the land of ancient Egypt is an open display of humongous pieces of art that was believed to house the souls of the gods according to their religious and mythological beliefs. Temples were seen as the place where the celestial beings of paradise came to life and ascended. There are two types of Egyptian temples; the first type is a cult temple which is dedicated for the worship of a god or a goddess where a number of rituals are performed, festivals are held and offerings are given such as The Karnak temple complex in Luxor the biggest open-air museum in the world, created between 2200 and 360 BC by the hands of a number of Pharaohs for the worship of the Theban Triad of Amun the creator god, Mut the goddess of justice and balance, and their son Khonsu the moon god plus a number of other Gods like Osiris the ruler of the underworld, Ptah the god of craftsmen, Hathor the goddess of love and fun and more.
The beautiful Luxor temple of Amun-Ra is home to the most beautiful collection of statue and artifacts from the new kingdom most notably the courtyard of 74 decorated colossal columns, The Edfu temple of Horus the sky falcon is the most preserved temple in all of Egypt, the Philae temple of the goddess of Motherhood Isis is where the oldest tale in history is written, on the bank of the Nile is the temple of Kom Ombo house of the crocodile god. The second type of temples is the mortuary temple which is dedicated to Pharaohs where sometimes the Pharaohs are worshipped as gods such as the great Abu Simbel temple, the mesmerizing Hatshepsut Temple, and more.
Ancient Egypt’s Tombs Will Leave You In Awe
The tombs of the ancient Egyptians were the eternal resting place of the ancient Egyptians that housed the deceased plus provided protection for the bodies and a place for the mourners to perform their rituals which helped the deceased enter the afterlife. The tombs were the house of the dead which contained wall drawings and writings of tales and poems symbolizing the life which the individual experienced. The ancient Egyptians believed that life is immortal and death was only the beginning of a new chapter that’s why many items like food, drinks, clothes, gold, and various personal belongings were found inside the tomb as if the deceased is going on an adventure or a journey. The tombs came in all different shapes and sizes as there were the Royal mastabas which later developed into “Step Pyramids” and then true pyramids like the pyramids of Giza and many others but unfortunately were the target of tomb raiders during the old and middle kingdom then, later on, the ancient Egyptian began burying their dead in the secret tombs like the valley of the kings which contains 63 tombs to the greatest rulers like Ramsess dynasty, The boy king Tutankhamen and the valley of the Queens.
Experience A Nile Cruise Is A Once In A Lifetime
The journey of a lifetime is a magical Nile Cruise to sail across a living miracle that showcases all the elements that made the ancient Egyptian civilization a true example of the immortal will of the ancient Egyptians. From the Nile Cruise is the ultimate portal to the explore the wonders of ancient Egypt and travel across time and witness how the ancient Egyptian solidified their will and grandeur into designing, building, and shaping incredible construction which will provide the greatest sense of belonging to your human ancient heritage while enjoying the finest service.
Conclusion
The reasons to visit Egypt are truly endless, as Egypt is truly the cradle of civilization and source of everything that we take for value in our life so make every moment of your life count and don’t miss the chance to visit your second home Egypt and experience the places where it all began.